Pediatric Infectology

Infectology is a medical specialty focused on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of infectious diseases. It has developed into a distinct subspecialty within internal medicine.

Pediatric Infectology

Pediatric infectology is a specialized field within pediatrics that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases in infants, young children, and adolescents. Since children’s immune systems are still developing, they are more vulnerable to viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections. Therefore, accurate diagnosis and professional treatment are particularly important.


What conditions are treated by pediatric infectologists?

  • Investigating the cause of fever (especially prolonged or recurring fever)

  • Throat infections, tonsillitis, and middle ear infections

  • Respiratory infections (common cold, influenza, bronchitis, pneumonia)

  • Gastrointestinal infections with vomiting or diarrhea

  • Infectious diseases accompanied by skin rashes (e.g., chickenpox, rubella, scarlet fever)

  • Recurrent urinary tract infections

  • Rare but serious infections (e.g., meningitis, Lyme disease, mononucleosis)

  • Consequences of congenital infections or infections during infancy

  • Evaluation of post-vaccination complications, vaccination-related counseling

 

When should you consult a pediatric infectologist?

  • If your child has a prolonged or unexplained fever

  • If infections are frequent or do not respond to standard treatments

  • In cases of particularly severe infections that may require hospitalization

  • If the child has a weakened immune system or a chronic underlying condition

  • In the case of infections or vaccination concerns before or after travel

  • If the general practitioner or pediatrician recommends a specialist opinion

Doctors from this specialty

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